Retsudvalget 2022-23 (2. samling)
REU Alm.del Bilag 65
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CORRUPTION
PERCEPTIONS
INDEX
2022
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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Transparency International is a global movement with
one vision: a world in which government, business,
civil society and the daily lives of people are free of
corruption. With more than 100 chapters worldwide and
an international secretariat in Berlin, we are leading the
#cpi2022
www.transparency.org/cpi
Cover image: Amy Chiniara | Source images: Shutterstock
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION
PERCEPTIONS
INDEX
2022
TABLE OF CONTENTS
2-3
Map and results
11-14
Regional highlights
Americas
15
Methodology
4-5
Executive summary
16-17
Endnotes
6-7
Global highlights
8-10
and security
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
180 COUNTRIES.
180 SCORES.
HOW DOES
YOUR COUNTRY
MEASURE UP?
Highly
Corrupt
SCORE
0-9
10-19
20-29
30-39
40-49
50-59
60-69
70-79
80-89
90-100
Very
Clean
No Data
Disputed Lines of
Boundaries* Control*
SCORE COUNTRY/TERRITORY
90
87
87
84
83
83
82
80
79
77
77
76
75
74
74
74
74
73
73
73
72
71
70
Denmark
Finland
New Zealand
Norway
Singapore
Sweden
Switzerland
Netherlands
Germany
Ireland
Luxembourg
Hong Kong
Australia
Canada
Estonia
Iceland
Uruguay
Belgium
Japan
United Kingdom
France
Austria
Seychelles
69
68
68
67
67
65
64
63
63
62
62
60
60
60
60
59
58
56
56
56
56
55
United States
of America
Bhutan
Taiwan
Chile
United Arab
Emirates
Barbados
Bahamas
Israel
Korea, South
Lithuania
Portugal
Botswana
Cabo Verde
Saint Vincent and
the Grenadines
Spain
Latvia
Qatar
Czechia
Georgia
Italy
Slovenia
Dominica
55
55
54
53
53
52
52
52
51
51
51
50
50
49
48
47
47
46
46
45
45
45
45
Poland
Saint Lucia
Costa Rica
Fiji
Slovakia
Cyprus
Greece
Grenada
Malta
Rwanda
Saudi Arabia
Croatia
Mauritius
Namibia
Vanuatu
Jordan
Malaysia
Armenia
Romania
China
Cuba
Montenegro
Sao Tome
and Principe
44
44
44
43
43
43
43
43
42
42
42
42
42
42
42
41
40
40
40
40
40
40
39
Bahrain
Jamaica
Oman
Benin
Bulgaria
Ghana
Senegal
South Africa
Burkina Faso
Hungary
Kuwait
Solomon Islands
Timor-Leste
Trinidad and
Tobago
Vietnam
Kosovo
Guyana
India
Maldives
North Macedonia
Suriname
Tunisia
Belarus
2
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
39
39
38
38
38
38
38
37
37
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
36
34
34
34
34
34
Colombia
Moldova
Argentina
Brazil
Ethiopia
Morocco
Tanzania
Cote d'Ivoire
Lesotho
Albania
Ecuador
Kazakhstan
Panama
Peru
Serbia
Sri Lanka
Thailand
Turkey
Bosnia and
Herzegovina
Gambia
Indonesia
Malawi
Nepal
34
33
33
33
33
33
33
33
32
32
32
31
31
31
31
30
30
30
30
30
30
29
Sierra Leone
Algeria
Angola
El Salvador
Mongolia
Philippines
Ukraine
Zambia
Dominican
Republic
Kenya
Niger
Bolivia
Laos
Mexico
Uzbekistan
Djibouti
Egypt
Eswatini
Mauritania
Papua New
Guinea
Togo
Gabon
28
28
28
27
27
26
26
26
26
26
25
25
25
24
24
24
24
24
24
24
23
23
23
Mali
Paraguay
Russia
Kyrgyzstan
Pakistan
Cameroon
Liberia
Madagascar
Mozambique
Uganda
Bangladesh
Guinea
Iran
Afghanistan
Cambodia
Central African
Republic
Guatemala
Lebanon
Nigeria
Tajikistan
Azerbaijan
Honduras
Iraq
23
23
22
22
21
21
20
19
19
19
19
17
17
17
17
17
16
14
13
13
12
Myanmar
Zimbabwe
Eritrea
Sudan
Congo
Guinea Bissau
Democratic
Republic of
the Congo
Chad
Comoros
Nicaragua
Turkmenistan
Burundi
Equatorial Guinea
Haiti
Korea, North
Libya
Yemen
Venezuela
South Sudan
Syria
Somalia
3
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
EXECUTIVE
SUMMARY
Corruption Perceptions
Index
countries have stagnant
2
3
180
perceived
0
COUNTRIES
SCORED
very clean
THE CPI USES A SCALE
FROM
0 TO 100
highly corrupt
180 countries and territories
2/3
OF COUNTRIES SCORE BELOW
50
/100
4
THE
AVERAGE
SCORE IS
43
/100
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
Governments must open up space to include the public in
decision-making – from activists and business owners to
marginalised communities and young people. In democratic
societies, the people can raise their voices to help root out
corruption and demand a safer world for us all.
Daniel Eriksson
Recommendations
1. REINFORCE CHECKS AND BALANCES,
AND PROMOTE SEPARATION OF POWERS
2. SHARE INFORMATION AND
UPHOLD THE RIGHT TO ACCESS IT
3. LIMIT PRIVATE INFLUENCE BY
REGULATING LOBBYING AND
PROMOTING OPEN ACCESS TO
DECISION-MAKING
4. COMBAT TRANSNATIONAL
5
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
GLOBAL HIGHLIGHTS
HIGHEST
SCORING REGION
LOWEST
SCORING REGION
WESTERN EUROPE &
EUROPEAN UNION
66
6
SUB-SAHARAN
AFRICA
/100
32
/100
AVERAGE REGIONAL SCORE
AVERAGE REGIONAL SCORE
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
CPI SCORE CHANGES, 2012-2022
25
31
124
COUNTRIES
IMPROVED
COUNTRIES
DECLINED
COUNTRIES
STAYED THE SAME
MOST SIGNIFICANT MOVERS
2020
+6
-5
-7
-7
CPI SCORE
+11
+14
30
+9
+7
-6
-6
20
0
A
RI A
H
TA
N
LA
S
IVE
OV
UT
LA
YS
GO
TN
NA
ST
AN
AU
K IS
SO
LD
V IE
MO
MA
CA
MA
PA
A,
DK
RE
IN
GD
LD
OM
AM
DA
IA
UN
7
KO
ITE
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
CORRUPTION,
CONFLICT AND
SECURITY
Corruption has made our world a more dangerous
place. As governments have collectively failed to make
progress against it, they fuel the current rise in violence
only way out is for states to do the hard work, rooting
out corruption at all levels to ensure governments work
for all people, not just an elite few.
Delia Ferreira Rubio
8
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
CORRUPTION AND SECURITY THREATS
SECURITY THREATS
2
0
20
30
CPI 2022
Source: Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index 2022 and the Fund for Peace Fragile States Index.
Myanmar
Mali
Iran
as countering the government
9
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
CORRUPTION AND RESILIENCE TO ORGANISED CRIME
RESILIENCE TO ORGANISED CRIME
3
2
0
20
30
CPI 2022
Source: Transparency International’s Corruption Perceptions Index 2022 and the Global Initiative against Transnational Organized Crime.
Democratic Republic of the Congo
Serbia
10
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
REGIONAL
HIGHLIGHTS
increasing authoritarianism
RESULTS BY REGION
35
66
WESTERN EUROPE
& EU
Average score
Top:
Denmark (90/100)
Bottom:
Hungary (42/100)
EASTERN EUROPE
& CENTRAL ASIA
Average score
Top:
Georgia (56/100)
Bottom:
Turkmenistan (19/100)
43
AMERICAS
Average score
Top:
Canada, Uruguay (74/100)
Bottom:
Venezuela (14/100)
38
MIDDLE EAST
& NORTH AFRICA
Average score
Top:
United Arab Emirates (67/100)
Bottom:
Syria (13/100)
32
SUB-SAHARAN
AFRICA
Average score
Top:
Seychelles (70/100)
Bottom:
Somalia (12/100)
45
ASIA PACIFIC
Average score
Top:
New Zealand (87/100)
Bottom:
North Korea (17/100)
11
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
AMERICAS
the Americas scores an average
TOP SCORERS
BOTTOM SCORERS
74
/100
74
/100
69
/100
67
/100
43
AVERAGE SCORE
ASIA PACIFIC
19
/100
17
/100
14
/100
TOP SCORERS
BOTTOM SCORERS
87
/100
83
/100
76
/100
24
/100
24
/100
23
/100
45
AVERAGE SCORE
12
17
/100
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
EASTERN EUROPE
AND CENTRAL ASIA
TOP SCORERS
BOTTOM SCORERS
56
/100
46
/100
45
/100
24
/100
23
/100
19
/100
35
AVERAGE SCORE
MIDDLE EAST AND
NORTH AFRICA
TOP SCORERS
BOTTOM SCORERS
67
/100
63
/100
58
/100
17
/100
16
/100
13
/100
38
AVERAGE SCORE
13
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
SUB-SAHARAN AFRICA
TOP SCORERS
BOTTOM SCORERS
70
/100
60
/100
60
/100
17
/100
17
/100
13
/100
12
/100
32
AVERAGE SCORE
WESTERN EUROPE AND
EUROPEAN UNION
TOP SCORERS
BOTTOM SCORERS
90
/100
87
/100
84
/100
46
/100
43
/100
42
/100
66
AVERAGE SCORE
14
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
METHODOLOGY
Corruption Perceptions Index
+
3. Calculate the average.
+
1. Select data sources.
4. Report the measure of
uncertainty.
2. Standardise data sources
to a scale of 0-100.
+
+
+
organisation
+
+
15
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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TRANSPARENCY INTERNATIONAL
ENDNOTES
World Devel-
opment Report 2011: Conflict, Security
and Development
azine
Foreign Affairs Mag-
The
Oxford Handbook of the Quality of Gov-
ernment
American Political Science Review
Government
Defence Integrity Index
Global Protest Tracker
16
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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CORRUPTION PERCEPTIONS INDEX 2022
Global
Organized Crime Index 2021
17
REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022) REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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REU, Alm.del - 2022-23 (2. samling) - Bilag 65: Henvendelse af 6/2-2023 fra Transparency International Danmark om fremsendelse af det årlige globale indeks over opfattelsen af korruption (CPI 2022)
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