Copenhagen, 30
th
March 2022
CEO, Sir Bernard Looney, BP
CEO, Sir Ben van Beurden, Shell
CEO, Sir Patrick Pouyanne, Total S.A.
Dear Sirs,
Klima-, Energi- og Forsyningsudvalget 2021-22
KEF Alm.del - Bilag 409
Offentligt
CONFIDENTIAL MAIL
The reason my son and I send you this letter is, that we believe that we have a solution, that
may help BP’s,
Shell’s and Total S.A.’s
longtime survival, as independent and valuable compa-
nies, in an era of rapid climate changes. A solution, that can turn out to be a new independent
and profitable business concept for your three companies. And even we
don’t have
any final
proof, other than our knowledge of the laws of physics
–
and our knowledge of metrology, we
may very well have the key on how to counter global warming. A simple geoengineering solution,
that we strongly believe needs to be tested. We therefore hope, that all three of you, and your
three companies, will join forces. That you will take your time to read this letter
–
even the
thought-process
behind the “solution”
may appear a little bit weird or abstract at first.
In short
–
and crazy as it may sound, the preindustrial temperatures, that are so essential to
global and human survival. The preindustrial temperature, that is highlighted in the Paris Climate
Accord, is only 104.08 meters (341.5 feet) away from us, measured back in 2020. A year that
was measured globally to be +1.02°C warmer, than the preindustrial average. All we need to
know in order to counter global warming is, that this preindustrial temperature is right above
our heads. It is 104.08 meters above ground. It is located at this altitude, because of the dry air
adiabatic lapse rate, that is 9.8°C (17.64°F) per 1.000 meters.
Simple as it is, and even it may sound strange or even illogical at first. If you stand on the roof-
top of Big Ben, in London, with a thermometer in your hand, what you will experience is, that
the average annual temperature is equal to that of the preindustrial temperature. The temper-
ature that you would have measured 120 to 170 years ago standing in the New Palace Yard,
outside the entrance of Westminster. The average ground temperature that you would have
experienced next to the foundation stone, when it was laid, at the Elizabeth Tower, back in 1843.
All we have to do, is to make use of our basic knowledge of physics and metrology. All we need
to do, is to try to figure out a simple method on how to replace the hot layer of air, from the
surface of our Earth to the top of Big Ben, with colder air. The much colder air, that we find from
an altitude of 104.08 meters and all the way out to outer space, more than 1.6 million kilometers
(more than 1 million miles) away. So, as simple as it may sound, if we can remove this layer of
hot air, and by doing so, lower this
“invisible” or “imaginary”
104.08-meter-high borderline back
to the surface of Earth. Back from its present altitude, right above our heads, we could
–
or
would, at least in theory, be able to counter the destructive power and effects of global warming.
The science professor in physics will however claim, and rightfully so, that this theory will not
hold, if tested! That if you take 1 cubic meter of cold air from the top of Big Ben and bring it to
the entrance of Westminster the temperature will go up 1°C (1.8°F). The volume will be less
and the density of the molecules in the air will go up
–
due to the adiabatic lapse rate. All true!
However, when cooling hot air
–
heated by the suns shortwave radiation, it has to return its
surplus of energy, back to the universe, as longwave infrared radiation. And if we can artificially
lift this
“overheated”
ground air to a higher altitude, where it can return its longwave radiation
back into space, we may be able to lower global temperatures, and as such cool our Earth.
It is very basic physics
–
and nothing anyone will get the Nobel prize for. But global temperatures
and global warming, is the end result of the interaction between incoming sunlight (shortwave
radiation), thermal conduction (thermals) and natural convection, evaporation, surface radiation
(longwave radiation) and reflection. Until the light from the sun hits something of mass, it will
not convert into heat. As it strikes and heat the Earth, the land and the sea will warm up. And
then the land and the sea will start to heat up the air above the surface of Earth. And as
explained
in Wikipedia,
(you can click to open the hyperlink to the page), if radiation were the only way to
transfer energy away from the surface of the Earth, back into space, the natural greenhouse
effect, of all the gases in the atmosphere, would keep the ground-temperature at roughly +60°C
(+140°F). But because of thermals and convection, global ground-temperatures are kept at an
average temperature
of approximately +15°C (+59°F), “preindustrial average”,
but now +16°C.
Per Uggen & Andreas Wain Uggen, Tranehaven 13 1.th., DK-2605 Broendby. Telephone: +45 40150995. E-mail: