Miljø- og Fødevareudvalget 2019-20
MOF Alm.del
Offentligt
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Notification
AUTHORISATION IN THE SCOPE OF ARTICLE 53
Please note that, due to a danger to plant protection that cannot be contained by any
other reasonable means, an authorisation in accordance with Article 53 of Regulation
(EC) No 1107/2009, has been granted as follows:
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Member State, and MS notification
number
In case of repeated derogation: no. of
previous derogation(s)
Names of active substances
Trade name of Plant Protection Product
DK-2015-16
None
clothianidin
Deter FS 250
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Type of formulation and contents of active
Flowable concentrate for seed treatment
substance(s)
250 g/L
(e.g. 80% dry granule)
Bayer A/S, Bayer CropScience
Arne Jacobsens Allé 13
Applicant
DK-2300 Copenhagen S
Denmark
Danger
Crop, plants or situation
Minor or major use
Time period for authorisation
Further limitations
Sitobion avenae, Rhopalosiphum padi
Winter wheat and winter barley
Minor as only parts of the areas with these two
crops will be treated
29 July - 31 October 2015
The treated seeds must only be sown
in areas in
risk zones and only if the sowing is early
MRL:
Reference to product code number
in Annex I of regulation (EC) No 396/2005 Wheat: 0500090: 0.02* mg/kg
Barley: 0500010: 0.04 mg/kg
Compliance with MRL set in Regulation
(EC) No 396/2005
The Danish Food Agency has evaluated that the
MRL’s are not exceeded with the authorized
GAP’s
Nina Sørup Hansen
Danish EPA
Pesticides and Gene Technology
[email protected]
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Member State contact point
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 MOF, Alm.del - 2019-20 - Endeligt svar på spørgsmål 143: Spm. om liste over alle gældende dispensationer på neonikotinoider samt en liste over tidligere dispensationer m.m., til miljøministeren
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15. GAP
GAP rev. 1, date: 15-07-24
PPP (product name/code) Deter FS 250
active substance 1
Clothianidin
Formulation:
Type: FS
Conc. of as 1:
250 g/L
Applicant: Bayer CropScience, Denmark
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Use-
No.
Crop and/
or situation
(crop destination /
purpose of crop)
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G
or
I
Pests or Group of pests
controlled
(additionally:
developmental stages
of the pest or pest
group)
Application
Method /
Kind
Timing / Growth
stage of crop &
season
Max. number
(min. interval
between
applications)
a) per use
b) per crop/
season
Application rate
kg, L product / g, kg as/ha
ha
a) max. rate
per appl.
b) max. total
rate per
crop/season
a) max. rate
per appl.
Water
L/ha
min / max
Remarks:
PHI
(days)
e.g. safener/synergist per ha
Not
relev
ant
e.g. recommended or mandatory
tank mixures
Seed treatment of
winter wheat and
winter barley
Seed
treatment
When sowing
Sitobion avenae
and
Rhopalosiphum
padi
as vectors or
barley yellow
dwarf virus
b) max. total
rate per
Not
crop/season relevant
b)
25 gram as
pr. 100 kg of
seed and use
up to 130
kg/ha
One
b)
application
before sowing 0.1 L product
pr. 100 kg of
seed and use
up to 130
kg/ha
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 MOF, Alm.del - 2019-20 - Endeligt svar på spørgsmål 143: Spm. om liste over alle gældende dispensationer på neonikotinoider samt en liste over tidligere dispensationer m.m., til miljøministeren
16. Value of tMRL if needed
Not needed
17. Validated analytical method
for monitoring of residues in plants and plant products
Multi residue method
18. Function of the product
Insecticide for seed treatment
19. Type of danger to plant production or ecosystem.
Serious damage caused by Barley yellow dwarf virus (BYDV) transferred to the plants by
aphids.
The virus BYDV is transmitted by aphids in the autumn. Especially early sown crops of
winter barley and winter wheat get heavy attacks from BYDV with resulting large yield
losses. The only way to fight these attacks and yield losses is to control the aphids which
transfer the virus to the plants. This means that the crop has to be sprayed with pyrethroids 1
or 2 times in the autumn in comparison to an effective seed treatment procedure. More
frequent spraying with pyrethroids increases the risk of resistance development in
Sitobion
avenae
and
Rhopalosiphum padi
against pyrethroids.
In order to delay the development of resistance, a 120 days authorization to use the more
effective seed treatments is required, so the need for spraying can be reduced, and the
development of resistance can thus be delayed.
20. Size and effect of danger
Winter wheat is cultivated on approximately 650.000 ha and winter barley on approximately
120.000 ha in Denmark. Only areas in risk zones and sown early will need to use seeds
treated with clothianidin
This treatment will be used for about 25.000 ha of winter wheat and about 15.000 ha of winter
barley.
The average yield in Danish winter wheat is 7 tons pr. ha. If the yield losses in the infected
areas in winter wheat is estimated to be 25 % yield losses is it a loss of 1.75 tons per ha. With
a price of 1500 Danish kroner (DKK) per ton it means a loss of 2625 DKK per ha.
The average yield in Danish winter barley is 6 tons per ha. If the yield losses in winter barley
in the infected areas will be about 50 % it is a loss of 3 tons pr. ha. With a price of 1500 DKK
per ton it means a loss of 4500 DKK per ha.
For the Danish society the losses in DKK will be about 133.000.000 DKK
21. Absence of any other reasonable means
The only alternative control measure is the use of insecticides belonging to the group of
pyrethroids or flonicamid.
More frequent spraying increases the risk of resistance
development in
Sitobion avenae
and
Rhopalosiphum padi.
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 MOF, Alm.del - 2019-20 - Endeligt svar på spørgsmål 143: Spm. om liste over alle gældende dispensationer på neonikotinoider samt en liste over tidligere dispensationer m.m., til miljøministeren
22. Rationale
The authorization is granted as the yield losses in wheat and barley after
attacks from BYDV
are large.
And the seed treatment with clothianidin can reduce the risk for resistance to other
insecticides which shall be used for spraying if the seeds are not treated. There is no risk to
consumers as the EU MRL’s are not exceeded
23. Mitigation measures
Seed treatment is performed only in professional seed treatment facilities by qualified
personnel. Labelling of treated seeds bags will be done accordingly to Art 49 (4) of
Regulation 1107/2009
Seed drilling will be performed following best agricultural practices and only by professional
users. Seeds shall be covered by earth and seeds not covered shall be collected
24. Applications in progress
An application for mutual recognition is expected
25. Research activities
No research activities
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