Energi-, Forsynings- og Klimaudvalget 2015-16
EFK Alm.del Bilag 357
Offentligt
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Note
Public consultation on the revision of the European Interoperability
Strategy (EIS) and the European Interoperability Framework (EIF):
Danish comments
General comments
29 June 2016
J.no. 2016 - 1365
Denmark recognises the importance of the European Interoperability Strategy
(EIS) and the accompanying European Interoperability Framework (EIF). They
have been a valuable reference framework for national digitisation activities and
the aim of ensuring that basic interoperability considerations are taken into
account as an integrated part of the design and development phases of public
digital services in the Member States.
Denmark finds the Commission’s work on interoperability as valuable and
necessary in the light of the overarching political goals in the Commission
communication on the Digital Single Market endorsed politically by the
Council. In this light, Denmark welcomes the proposed revision of the current
Commission communications on the EIS and EIF from 2010 in order to more
strongly reflect the new political goals and contextual prerequisites, and
creating at stronger linkage to the EU eGovernment Action Plan 2016-2020
(COM(2016) 179 final). In general, Denmark welcomes a better integration of
the principles mentioned in the EU eGovernment Action Plan 2016-2020 and
the proposed revision of EIS/EIF.
Denmark is in favour of the proposed “Option 2” (“Give guidance on
interoperability”). Denmark acknowledges the need to consider different tools
within “soft legislative approaches” and acknowledges the possibility of using
Commission recommendations within identified and commonly agreed (among
Member States) areas of action as a means to guide the Member States.
It is of importance for Denmark, that the EIS/EIF is a basic guiding framework
for Member States to consult and in general comply with, without jeopardising
each Member State’s possibility to consider the use of the framework in the
light of specific needs, purposes, economic and organisational considerations,
and national prioritisations. Denmark finds it of importance to ensure that the
application of the framework is to decrease administrative burden and to enable
Member States making the public sector as a whole more efficient and
effective, and to realise qualitative and quantitative benefits including
cost-savings where possible.
EFK, Alm.del - 2015-16 - Bilag 357: Regeringens høringssvar om en kommende revision af European Interoperability Strategy og European Interoperability Framework
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Specific comments
Definition of “European public service”:
Denmark acknowledges that an European
or a national interoperability framework generally should have a wide
coverage. At the same time it should be made clear, that focus on compliance
of a specific service with a specific recommendation,
e.g.
multilingualism, first
and foremost should be on core public services which have a concrete and
well-defined relevance, user need and a sound business case. This is important
in order to get a wide acceptance and practical use of the framework.
Reuse where possible:
Denmark suggests a general recommendation on “reuse
where possible” regarding solutions, components, and information and data.
Especially the reuse of data could be more clearly recommended as it holds
much potential both in relation to the realisation of a “once-only” principle,
greater efficiency and effectiveness and reduction of administrative burdens
for businesses, and significant quality improvements of public services. In
addition, such a recommendation would also be in compliance with the
principles developed for the EU eGovernment Action Plan 2016-2020.
Directive on accessibility of public sector bodies’ websites:
Denmark suggests replacing
the current communication’s elaborated text on accessibility with a general
reference to the coming Directive on accessibility of public sector bodies’
websites and the application of the standard EN 310 549. Further, it should be
considered how apps could be included in the context of EIS/EIF.
Multilingualism:
Denmark recognises the basic principle of multilingualism, but
in practice the demand for multilingualism is limited. Most linguistic demands
can be satisfied through an English language option in selected solutions.
Therefore, Denmark prefers to have a recommendation which takes into
account the demand dimension and the practical needs in each Member State
as well as the business demands for a digital open market. It could be
considered whether an “on-demand” principle for multilingualism could be
considered instead of a general recommendation covering everything. This
“on-demand” principle should take into account the business case in
relation to public administration and businesses’ gains and burdens in order to
secure economic sound priorities in the public sector as well as at the societal
level including also growth potentials. A shortlist of most needed and
recommended core public services to be supplied in English could be a help
to assist Member States in making priorities. It should be voluntary to comply
with and not directly as part of the EIF.
Security and privacy:
Denmark recognises the need for having a secure digital
environment which protects personal or critical data and each citizen’s privacy
and businesses’ critical business information according to legal requirements.
ICT security and privacy considerations should be taken into account in the
design phase of digital solutions as also mentioned in the EU eGovernment
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Action Plan 2016-2020.
Open data:
Denmark supports a stronger focus on interoperability of data and
registers as also mentioned in a number of initiatives in the Digital Single
Market communication. In this light, Denmark sees possible
recommendations in the area focusing on how better enlarging and deepening
the usage of the PSI Directive as a basis for opening-up public sector
information and data. Denmark supports the removal of barriers for free data
flows and the creation of an infrastructure that makes it easy for interested
citizens and businesses to access information and data, taking into account the
necessary protection of personal data and privacy subject to current legal
requirements.
Standards:
Denmark supports further European standardisation efforts in order
to ensure that interoperability is based on common European standards.
However, Denmark finds it important to ensure that European
standardisation does not slowdown the effort to provide interoperable digital
solutions in the public sector of Member States, and that recommendations on
the choice and use of standards are sufficiently dynamic and flexible that
interoperability can be achieved through multilateral means if common
European means are not available or usable.