Europaudvalget 2013-14
EUU Alm.del Bilag 292
Offentligt
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MAROŠ ŠEFČOVIČ
VICE-PRESIDENT O F THE EUROPEAN C O M M I S S I O N
Brussels, 16 January 2014
ARES(2014)
/S3 66Ô
Dear Minister,
Thank you for your letter dated 12 December 2013 expressing your concern as regards the need
for improving guidance to citizens on the registration of European Citizens' Initiatives.
Many proposed initiatives have to be refused because the legal criteria set out in Article 4(2) of
the Regulation on the citizens' initiative
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(hereinafter: the "Regulation") are not fulfilled. The
Commission has been fully committed to provide guidance to organisers, within the legal
framework provided by the Regulation.
For instance, the Commission website for the citizens' initiative provides extensive information
on the registration criteria, in particular on the Commission's powers
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. The Commission also
publishes the refusal letters sent to the organisers whose proposed initiatives did not comply
with the registration criteria
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.
In addition, in line with the Regulation, the Commission has established a point of contact for
information and assistance. This point of contact is based on Europe Direct, a service which
answers questions in all official EU languages via email, telephone and chat. Europe Direct is
supported by the Commission services, which are consulted on the complex questions that
cannot be answered directly. This type of consultation often takes place for questions related to
the registration criteria set out in the Regulation, in particular the ones related to the
Commission's powers.
In your letter you suggest that the Commission provide more elaborate answers to refused
registration requests, including, if possible, an assessment of which parts of the initiative in
question may fall within or outside the Commission's powers to submit a proposal for a legal act.
Nick Hækkerup
Minister for Trade and European Affairs
Ministry of Foreign Affairs
Asiatisk Plads 2
DK-1448 Copenhagen K
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Regulation (EU) No 211/2011 on the citizens' initiative
http://cc.europa.eu/citizcns-initiative/public/competences; http://ec.europa.eu/citizens-
initiative/public/competences/ľaq
http://ec.europa.eu/citizens-initiative/public/initiatives/non-registered
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It is important to note that Commission answers are legal decisions adopted in accordance with
Article 4(3) of the Regulation. As required by the Regulation, the letters should provide grounds
for the refusal of registration and identify the possible judicial and extrajudicial remedies
available to the organisers. It would not be appropriate to provide guidance to organisers in this
context.
In line with the registration criteria, if a proposed citizens' initiative aims at the adoption of
several legal acts (or of one legal act including several distinct components), it cannot be
registered if one of these legal acts (or components) does not fulfil the criteria. The Commission
is not required to respond to whether or to what extent the other components of the proposed
initiative meet these criteria.
The said Regulation does not allow for the registration of only one or several parts of a proposed
initiative. This legal situation reflects the need for the Commission to respect the autonomous
will of the organisers of a proposed citizens' initiative. The latter would be disregarded if the
Commission were entitled to modify the content of a proposed initiative on its own initiative by
registering only one or several parts thereof.
More generally, when providing guidance to organisers on the registration criteria, the
Commission may give indications on the existence or not of a legal basis in the EU Treaties. It
must refrain from advising on the wording of the proposed initiative. This must fully remain in
the hands of the organisers.
Please be assured that we will continue to work on improving the guidance provided to
organisers and on informing the citizens about the means available to them when preparing a
citizens' initiative, so that citizens can fully exploit the opportunities offered by this participatory
democracy instrument.
Yours sincerely.
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