Miljøministerens besvarelse af spørgsmål nr. 57 stillet af Folketingets Miljø- og Planlægningsudvalg.
Udvalget anmoder om at få oversendt FAO's udtalelse efter mødet med Cheminova.
Svar
FAO udsendte den 20. december følgende pressemeddelelse, hvis original kan findes på hjemmesiden www.fao.org/newsroom/en/news/2006/1000471/index.html :
“FAO encourages early withdrawal of highly toxic pesticides
Assurances given by Danish company
20 December 2006, Rome - Danish chemicals
company Cheminova has submitted plans for phasing out highly toxic forms of
pesticides in developing countries to the United Nations Food and Agriculture
Organization in line with the International Code of Conduct on the Distribution
and Use of Pesticides.
FAO welcomed the move as “a step in the right direction†in an ongoing process
involving the Danish Government, civil society, the press and Cheminova itself
in seeking to reduce the risks stemming from hazardous pesticides.
Cheminova Managing Director Bjørn Albinus yesterday submitted what he called a
“realistic scenario†for fazing out the World Health Organization Class In pesticides,
including methyl parathion and monocrotophos, from developing countries between
next year and 2010. But Mr Albinus said that the process could be accelerated
as circumstances allowed.
FAO’s Director of Plant Production and Protection, Shivaji Pandey, noted that
in line with the provisions of the International Code of Conduct the phase-out
should take place as soon as possible and “the sooner the betterâ€.
“There is no way to ensure the chemicals involved would be used within
acceptable margins of risk in developing countries,†he added. Use of the
pesticides has been prohibited or severely restricted in OECD countries and FAO
would like to see them banned at the earliest date in developing countries,
where farm workers often lack adequate personal protection.
FAO noted that a growing number of developing countries, including China,
Thailand and Viet Nam, are prohibiting the use of methyl parathion, monocrotophos
and several other Class I pesticides. Mr Pandey called upon other companies and
governments to follow these examples and expedite the withdrawal of WHO Class I
pesticides – the most hazardous – from developing country markets in line with
recommendations in the Code of Conduct.â€